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The
sun rises over Evans Point and scatters silver across the quiet waters
of Agua Hedionda’s back bay. A muffled boat floats out onto the
glassy stillness and with a thumbs up from a skier on the dock, it hits
the gas, breaks the calm and another perfect summer day begins on Carlsbad’s
busiest lagoon. The memories of such days are as steady as the water lapping
the shore as the sun sinks low and hulls are rinsed off at end of day.
This summer it is wave runners and wakeboarders out for fun, but in the
’60s it was water skiers on wooden skis and the ’70s and ’80s
added Jet skiers. According to a kid who grew up on the lagoon, there
was a time between Fox’s Snug Harbor and Whitey’s Landing
(near Bristol Cove) when each were putting about 100 boats a day in the
water.
From the air it looked like a Where’s Waldo drawing. So in the early
’60s, Harry Walton and Ed Urbanski, a couple of Carlsbad’s
finest under Police Chief Max Polkowski, were sent out on lagoon patrol.
“Our first boat was a 36-foot landing craft we got from Army surplus
for $500,” Walton said. We used it for a year and sold it to the
City of San Diego. They put it in Miramar lake (reservoir) and it sank.
Our second boat was a 24-foot Captain’s gig, also from Army surplus.”
The water police objective? “To keep everyone going counter-clockwise.”
Only
one or two citations would be written on any given weekend, but Walton
said, “It was terrible. I’d go through a full first-aid kit
every Saturday and Sunday and we’d send three or four people to
the emergency room.” Here is where Walton said his 15 minutes of
fame came. Walton thought a flag—similar to the ones divers used—might
work instead of the skier raising his hand. The observer in the boat would
raise the red flag to signal a down skier.
Did it work? Soon the higher-ups were concerned. Walton said, “The
Division of Small Craft Harbors came down to see why we weren’t
sending accident reports anymore.” Always on the cutting edge, Carlsbad
passed a city ordinance requiring use of the flag in 1960. The State of
California caught up later and now the flag is standard practice for skiers
and wakeboarders.
Another
Carlsbad innovation was a small, flat, bottom speedboat designed by the
Litchfield brothers. Outboards would be ousted from the lagoon and drag
races would ensue. Walton said they could reach 100 mph sometimes. It
is hard to imagine that without anyone hitting the mud flats, but low
on the water, they were a thing of powerful beauty.
For all the action in the water Rusty Sharman said, “John Fox ran
the landing like a ship. He’d wear Navy dress whites and ring bells
every hour. He was quite a character.” Walton said of Fox, “He
was an ex-Navy chief” and the American flag went up in the morning
and down in the evening punctually and ceremoniously.
Before Carlsbad High School offered surfing or beach volleyball for P.E.,
it offered water skiing as a summer school class. Many students began
the summer with a wobbly, double ski start and ended with a single ski
dock start. The teacher and boat driver was the newly elected city councilman,
Bud Lewis.
The
biggest problem with water skiing has always been the need for driver
and skier to read each other’s minds. It’s hard to holler
over an Evinrude. What if the skier could drive himself? Or, as Clayton
Jacobsen II conceptualized, what if you could motorcycle on water? Jacobsen
made a prototype Jet Ski of aluminum by 1965. Instead of an outboard he
went inboard with an internal pump-jet and later made the hull out of
fiberglass. By the early ’70s Jacobsen had sold the patent to Kawasaki
with Jet Ski becoming its official name. Kawasaki needed to do some R
& D and needed a water-filled laboratory.
Meanwhile, back at the lagoon, Rusty Sharman grew up a stone’s throw
from the water, “next to the Fox’s house.” His dad had
a bait shop at the landing. Dave and Rolf Sammons came with their dad
who raced speedboats. (Fox eventually sold the landing and then Fred and
Lee Lathrop took up the lease from its LA owner). They had fished the
lagoon, driven boats, skied, kneeboarded and tinkered with engines at
water’s edge. Cindy Lathrop said, “It was a family place.
I remember gathering around the fire ring after skiing all day. January
1 was a big day with polar bear patches. Weekends would be packed with
trailers all the way up the hill. Geez, I think I skied before I could
run. I remember my dad running along the beach pulling me.”
When
Kawasaki arrived with its prototypes, they found willing test pilots in
these 12- and 13-year-olds. They would ride for gas and Kawasaki would
pepper them with questions that Sharman said were “mostly about
improvements and safety issues. They ran a pretty extensive test program.
I remember one guy whose sole job was to test the stretch on rubber belts,”
after a few hours in the water.
A few years into it, Kawasaki’s white-coats rented a ballroom in
an Oceanside hotel and invited “about 10 families who frequented
the lagoon to come and answer questions.” Sharman remembers that
there were families so often at the lagoon they became a sort of extended
family. “There were the Lathrops, of course, and the Whiteings,
the Cockrans—Randy Cockran was the first paid test-rider—the
Egdahls, the Westes, the Leiths, the Turners.” And Cindy Lathrop
was not a bad Jet skier for a girl!
Kawasaki came out with its first model in 1973 to limited production.
It was a stand-up with a 400cc, two-stroke engine. They came out with
a mass production, JS400-A, in 1976. Not only did these kids help Kawasaki
successfully develop this new recreational vehicle, but the Jet Ski helped
develop some of their futures.
Something
in a man wants to take anything that is plain fun and make a competition
out of it. As the Jet Ski became commercially successful, Jet Ski races
began to spring up in our lagoon and beyond. The Sammons, Sharman, Brian
Bendix and those who didn’t realize they’d been practicing
were set to take the field.
“It
was like a moto-cross track in the water,” Sharman said. He made
the All Southern California team sponsored by Snug Harbor Ski Hut. Dave
Sammons said there were different races: “Stock and modified skis,
and in the early days there were weight classes.” Both big boys
and standouts for the CHS wrestling team, they both added Jet Ski accolades
next to their wrestling trophies. “The first Jet Ski race was at
Mission Bay in 1977. The first race in Carlsbad was at the harbor in ‘78,”
he said.
But Jet Ski racing, like NASCAR, is a team effort. When the weight classes
were dropped they became mechanics on the crew. Along with Brian Bendix
and his brother Rolf, Sammons said, “Those were some good days.
We traveled all over the country.” In the early ’80s Transworld
Recreation had taken over the landing and Sammons was on their team until
he started his own company. Dave’s passion was in how the engines
worked. He designed the first fuel injector for the Jet Ski.
Jacobsen designed both a stand-up and sit-down version of the Jet Ski
initially. He had originally tried to sell his idea to Bombardier (a snowmobile
maker, Ski Doo to Sea Doo) as a sit-down. When that didn’t pan out,
he went to Kawasaki with the stand-up. The stand-up design is more difficult
to master, but when it became commercially successful, Kawasaki, Yamaha
and others began marketing various designed personal watercraft (PWC).
They also upped the power. Kawasaki’s latest is the Jet Ski Ultra
250x, with a 250 horsepower, four-stroke, supercharged engine.
Jet
Ski racing reached its zenith by the late ’80s. Sharman said, “For
some reason, as the sit-downs became more successful, racing declined.”
There are still Jet Ski races, but nothing on the scale of those early
days. Sharman remembers the Olympic Long Beach Marine Stadium packed with
spectators. Or one world final in Lake Havasu. “There were 1000
Jet Skis all started at once and the smoke was almost unbearable.”
That smoke has also stalled the sport. Many areas only allow clean running,
late model PWC. Stand-ups can still be ridden in California, but can no
longer be sold in California.
While most guys were racing Jet Skis, Randy Laine was sneaking one under
the freeway, the train trestle, 101 and out into the open ocean. Laine
was a surfer and he had to get the thing out into the waves. He rode,
crashed and jumped the waves at Tamarack. He was an innovator of tow-in
surfing and freestyle Jet Skiing. Like freestyle snow skiing, this is
not a first-guy-over-the-line event; it is a judged event. The winner
catches more air and demonstrates more insanity—with technique—than
the second place finisher. Laine’s nickname in this world is “Father
of Freeriding.” (Check out clickoncarlsbad.com’s editorial
features for Laine’s entire story).
Laine is still sponsored in this extreme sport. Sammons still builds engines
for folks in his garage. Sharman works for North County Jet Ski. It has
been rumored that Tony Finn, a pioneer of wakeboarding in the ’90s
was sighted a time or two on his “Skurfer” at Snug Harbor.
But the halcyon days for the lagoon were those three decades of the ’60s
to the ’80s. Some have said insurance and permit laws cut into the
fun. Some say rules and strictures have squeezed the PWC industry. Whatever
the reason, an era seems to have past. “Those were magical days,”
Sharman mused. “There are a lot of great memories down there,”
Sammons said. “It was a unique place for awhile,” Walton sighed,
then added, “When the sun went down and the water glassed off, it
was the most wonderful water skiing in the world.”
Engines and equipment have surely changed, but Agua Hedionda has not.
Jet Skis can still be rented. Wakeboarding can be learned. Innovations
are waiting. The sunrise still spills silver across the surface and the
wind dies every evening leaving the stillness lingering with possibilities.
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